See mucho on Wiktionary
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mel-der.\nProto-Indo-European *ml̥tós?\nProto-Italic *moltos\nLatin multus\nLatin multum\nOld Spanish muito\nOld Spanish mucho\nSpanish mucho\nInherited from Old Spanish mucho, muito, from Latin multus (“much, many”), from the Proto-Indo-European *ml̥tos (“crumbled, crumpled”, past passive participle). Compare the Portuguese muito (“much, many, a lot”). Unrelated to English much, which is related to archaic maño (“big”) (the second element in tamaño).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "form muy",
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"apocopic"
]
},
{
"form": "muncho",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"form": "mulcho",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "apocopated form",
"4": "muy"
},
"expansion": "mucho (apocopated form muy)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mu‧cho"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mu‧cho"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 20 0 28 13 0 4 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 25 0 24 19 0 3 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 0 25 2 2 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 0 27 1 1 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 0 21 2 2 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 0 22 3 3 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 0 9 12 12 20 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"english": "It is way harder to get out than to get in.",
"text": "Es mucho más difícil salir que entrar.",
"translation": "It is way harder to get out than to get in.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
26
]
],
"english": "The real situation was far more complicated than was suggested in the document.",
"text": "La situación real era mucho más complicada de lo que se sugería en el documento.",
"translation": "The real situation was far more complicated than was suggested in the document.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"much, a lot, far, way, many times"
],
"id": "en-mucho-es-adv-YE~9Rspu",
"links": [
[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"a lot",
"a lot"
],
[
"far",
"far"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"many times",
"many times"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "poco"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
26
]
],
"english": "—Are you tired? —Yes, very.",
"text": "—¿Estás cansado? —Sí, mucho.",
"translation": "—Are you tired? —Yes, very.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very"
],
"id": "en-mucho-es-adv-TGpIOfg9",
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(as a response) very"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a response"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "poco"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
30
]
],
"english": "The train's taking a long time (to arrive).",
"text": "El tren está tardando mucho.",
"translation": "The train's taking a long time (to arrive).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long (a long time)"
],
"id": "en-mucho-es-adv--b9O3LMg",
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmut͡ʃo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmu.t͡ʃo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utʃo"
}
],
"word": "mucho"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "como mucho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "con mucho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cuando mucho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "de muchas campanillas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ganar muchos puntos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ganar puntos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "muchísimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mucho gusto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mucho muy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mucho ojo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mucho ruido y pocas nueces"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mucho texto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "muy mucho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ni con mucho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ni mucho menos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ni mucho ni poco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nunca mucho cuesta poco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "por mucho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "por mucho que"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "quien mucho abarca, poco aprieta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tener en mucho"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*mel-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mel-"
],
[
"*ml̥tós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ml̥tós#Proto-Indo-European:_good"
],
[
"*moltos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/moltos"
],
[
"multus",
"multus#Latin"
],
[
"multum",
"multum#Latin"
],
[
"muito",
"muito#Old_Spanish"
],
[
"mucho",
"mucho#Old_Spanish"
],
[
"mucho",
"mucho#Old_Spanish"
],
[
"muito",
"muito#Old_Spanish"
],
[
"multus",
"multus#Latin"
],
[
"*ml̥tos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ml̥tos"
],
[
"muito",
"muito#Portuguese"
],
[
"much",
"much#English"
],
[
"maño",
"maño#Spanish"
],
[
"tamaño",
"tamaño#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "osp:mucho<ety:from<osp:muito>>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mel-der.\nProto-Indo-European *ml̥tós?\nProto-Italic *moltos\nLatin multus\nLatin multum\nOld Spanish muito\nOld Spanish mucho\nSpanish mucho\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mel-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ml̥tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*moltos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"multus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"multum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"muito\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"mucho\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"mucho\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"mucho\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "mucho,muito",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish mucho, muito",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "mucho,muito"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish mucho, muito",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "multus",
"t": "much, many"
},
"expansion": "Latin multus (“much, many”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ml̥tos",
"pos": "past passive participle",
"t": "crumbled, crumpled"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ml̥tos (“crumbled, crumpled”, past passive participle)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "muito",
"t": "much, many, a lot"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese muito (“much, many, a lot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "much"
},
"expansion": "English much",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mel-der.\nProto-Indo-European *ml̥tós?\nProto-Italic *moltos\nLatin multus\nLatin multum\nOld Spanish muito\nOld Spanish mucho\nSpanish mucho\nInherited from Old Spanish mucho, muito, from Latin multus (“much, many”), from the Proto-Indo-European *ml̥tos (“crumbled, crumpled”, past passive participle). Compare the Portuguese muito (“much, many, a lot”). Unrelated to English much, which is related to archaic maño (“big”) (the second element in tamaño).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mucho",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "mucha",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "muchos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muchas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muncho",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"form": "mulcho",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"10": "muchas",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "masculine",
"4": "mucho",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "mucha",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "muchos",
"9": "feminine plural",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "mucho n (masculine mucho, feminine mucha, masculine plural muchos, feminine plural muchas)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mu‧cho"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mu‧cho"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bastante"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "demasiado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "más"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "poco"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "A lot has happened these past few weeks.",
"text": "Mucho ha pasado estas últimas semanas.",
"translation": "A lot has happened these past few weeks.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
39
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
38,
43
]
],
"english": "\"How many people were at the party?\" \"A lot.\"",
"text": "\"¿Cuánta gente fue a la fiesta?\" \"Mucha.\"",
"translation": "\"How many people were at the party?\" \"A lot.\"",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a lot, much"
],
"id": "en-mucho-es-pron-4y9oss8E",
"links": [
[
"a lot",
"a lot"
],
[
"much",
"much"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used in the neuter form \"mucho\" when referring to \"many things\") a lot, much"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used in the neuter form \"mucho\" when referring to \"many things\""
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "un montón"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The situation has been terrible for many.",
"text": "La situación ha sido horrible para muchos.",
"translation": "The situation has been terrible for many."
}
],
"glosses": [
"many (many people)"
],
"id": "en-mucho-es-pron-EEb3d8qO",
"links": [
[
"many",
"many"
]
],
"qualifier": "feminine when referring to women",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, feminine when referring to women) many (many people)"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmut͡ʃo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmu.t͡ʃo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utʃo"
}
],
"word": "mucho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"mucho",
"mucho#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "es",
"3": "mucho",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish mucho",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "es",
"3": "mucho"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Spanish mucho",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Spanish mucho.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mucho",
"name": "cbk-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mu",
"cho"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chavacano",
"lang_code": "cbk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chavacano adjectives",
"Chavacano entries with incorrect language header",
"Chavacano lemmas",
"Chavacano terms derived from Spanish",
"Chavacano terms inherited from Spanish",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"much; many"
],
"links": [
[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"many",
"many"
]
]
}
],
"word": "mucho"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"mucho",
"mucho#Spanish"
],
[
"much",
"much#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "mucho"
},
"expansion": "Spanish mucho",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish mucho. Unrelated to much.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "mucho (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English humorous terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
48
]
],
"ref": "1978, Debbie Harry, Chris Stein, “Heart of Glass”, in Parallel Lines, performed by Blondie, Chrysalis Records:",
"text": "Seemed like the real thing, only to find / Mucho mistrust, love's gone behind",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
50,
55
]
],
"ref": "1989 December 22, Achy Obejas, “Calendar”, in Chicago Reader:",
"text": "There will be calamities, maudlin melodramas, and mucho pathos at Cries & Whispers--A Tragedy Club, which seeks to reverse our town's love of comedy.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Much; a great deal of."
],
"links": [
[
"Much",
"much"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often humorous) Much; a great deal of."
],
"tags": [
"humorous",
"not-comparable",
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuːt͡ʃoʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Ookap-mucho.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Ookap-mucho.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Ookap-mucho.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Ookap-mucho.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Ookap-mucho.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"California"
]
}
],
"word": "mucho"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mucho thanko"
},
{
"word": "mucho thankso"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"mucho",
"mucho#Spanish"
],
[
"much",
"much#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "mucho"
},
"expansion": "Spanish mucho",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish mucho. Unrelated to much.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "mucho (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English humorous terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
94
]
],
"ref": "2014 November 7, Hadley Freeman, “God save us from the philosemitism of Burchill, Amis and Mensch”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "And this makes sense because, as with Burchill, Amis’s philosemitism is quasi-sexual and mucho ridiculous.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very"
],
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often humorous) very"
],
"tags": [
"humorous",
"not-comparable",
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuːt͡ʃoʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
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"word": "como mucho"
},
{
"word": "con mucho"
},
{
"word": "cuando mucho"
},
{
"word": "de muchas campanillas"
},
{
"word": "ganar muchos puntos"
},
{
"word": "ganar puntos"
},
{
"word": "muchísimo"
},
{
"word": "mucho gusto"
},
{
"word": "mucho muy"
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{
"word": "mucho ojo"
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{
"word": "mucho ruido y pocas nueces"
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{
"word": "mucho texto"
},
{
"word": "muy mucho"
},
{
"word": "ni con mucho"
},
{
"word": "ni mucho menos"
},
{
"word": "ni mucho ni poco"
},
{
"word": "nunca mucho cuesta poco"
},
{
"word": "por mucho"
},
{
"word": "por mucho que"
},
{
"word": "quien mucho abarca, poco aprieta"
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{
"word": "tener en mucho"
}
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"*ml̥tós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ml̥tós#Proto-Indo-European:_good"
],
[
"*moltos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/moltos"
],
[
"multus",
"multus#Latin"
],
[
"multum",
"multum#Latin"
],
[
"muito",
"muito#Old_Spanish"
],
[
"mucho",
"mucho#Old_Spanish"
],
[
"mucho",
"mucho#Old_Spanish"
],
[
"muito",
"muito#Old_Spanish"
],
[
"multus",
"multus#Latin"
],
[
"*ml̥tos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ml̥tos"
],
[
"muito",
"muito#Portuguese"
],
[
"much",
"much#English"
],
[
"maño",
"maño#Spanish"
],
[
"tamaño",
"tamaño#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "osp:mucho<ety:from<osp:muito>>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mel-der.\nProto-Indo-European *ml̥tós?\nProto-Italic *moltos\nLatin multus\nLatin multum\nOld Spanish muito\nOld Spanish mucho\nSpanish mucho\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mel-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ml̥tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*moltos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"multus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"multum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"muito\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"mucho\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"mucho\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"mucho\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "mucho,muito",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish mucho, muito",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "mucho,muito"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish mucho, muito",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "multus",
"t": "much, many"
},
"expansion": "Latin multus (“much, many”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ml̥tos",
"pos": "past passive participle",
"t": "crumbled, crumpled"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ml̥tos (“crumbled, crumpled”, past passive participle)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "muito",
"t": "much, many, a lot"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese muito (“much, many, a lot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "much"
},
"expansion": "English much",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mel-der.\nProto-Indo-European *ml̥tós?\nProto-Italic *moltos\nLatin multus\nLatin multum\nOld Spanish muito\nOld Spanish mucho\nSpanish mucho\nInherited from Old Spanish mucho, muito, from Latin multus (“much, many”), from the Proto-Indo-European *ml̥tos (“crumbled, crumpled”, past passive participle). Compare the Portuguese muito (“much, many, a lot”). Unrelated to English much, which is related to archaic maño (“big”) (the second element in tamaño).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mucho",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "mucha",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "muchos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muchas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muncho",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"form": "mulcho",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"10": "muchas",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "masculine",
"4": "mucho",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "mucha",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "muchos",
"9": "feminine plural",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "mucho n (masculine mucho, feminine mucha, masculine plural muchos, feminine plural muchas)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mu‧cho"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mu‧cho"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "bastante"
},
{
"word": "demasiado"
},
{
"word": "más"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "poco"
}
],
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "A lot has happened these past few weeks.",
"text": "Mucho ha pasado estas últimas semanas.",
"translation": "A lot has happened these past few weeks.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
39
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
38,
43
]
],
"english": "\"How many people were at the party?\" \"A lot.\"",
"text": "\"¿Cuánta gente fue a la fiesta?\" \"Mucha.\"",
"translation": "\"How many people were at the party?\" \"A lot.\"",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a lot, much"
],
"links": [
[
"a lot",
"a lot"
],
[
"much",
"much"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used in the neuter form \"mucho\" when referring to \"many things\") a lot, much"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used in the neuter form \"mucho\" when referring to \"many things\""
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "un montón"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The situation has been terrible for many.",
"text": "La situación ha sido horrible para muchos.",
"translation": "The situation has been terrible for many."
}
],
"glosses": [
"many (many people)"
],
"links": [
[
"many",
"many"
]
],
"qualifier": "feminine when referring to women",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, feminine when referring to women) many (many people)"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmut͡ʃo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmu.t͡ʃo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utʃo"
}
],
"word": "mucho"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mucho meaning in All languages combined (27.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.